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Bird name:

Gray Catbird

Dumetella carolinensisOrder: PASSERIFORMES Family: Mockingbirds and Thrashers (Mimidae)
Codes: Common Name: GRCA Scientific Name: DUMCAR ITIS Taxonomic No.: 178625

Breeding Location:

Forest edge, Bushes, shrubs, and thickets



Breeding Type:

Monogamous, Solitary nester



Breeding Population:



Egg Color:

Dark blue green



Number of Eggs:

2 - 6



Incubation Days:

12 - 13



Egg Incubator:

Female



Nest Material:

Lined with fine material., Grasses., Twigs



Migration:

Migratory



Splitbar

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Attracting Clingers

General

Gray Catbird: Small, shy, dark gray mockingbird with black cap and red-brown undertail coverts. Bill, legs, and feet are black. Sexes are similar. Juvenile is gray-brown above with slate-gray crown.

Range and Habitat

Gray Catbird: Breeds from southern Canada to central New Mexico and the Gulf states and in Bermuda. Most spend winters in the southeastern U.S., Panama, and the West Indies, but some winter north to Minnesota and southeastern Canada. Prefers low, dense vegetation or vine tangles at the edges of forests, marshes, and streams; does not occur in forest interiors. Suburban landscapes often contain good habitat for this species.

Breeding and Nesting

Gray Catbird: Two to six dark blue green eggs are laid in a nest made of twigs and grass, lined with finer materials, and built in a dense shrub or low tree. Incubation ranges from 12 to 13 days and is carried out by the female.

Foraging and Feeding

Gray Catbird: Feeds mostly on insects such as beetles, caterpillars, cicadas, crickets, grasshoppers, moths, ants, and aphids; also eats spiders, fruits, berries, and seeds; forages on the ground or in shrubs and low trees.

Readily Eats

Suet, Sunflower Seed, Nuts

Vocalization

Gray Catbird: Song is a cat-like meow; often sings at night. Call is a quiet "mew" or harsh "quit" or "chack"; imitates calls of jays, kingfishers, swallows, grosbeaks, and other songbirds.

Similar Species

Gray Catbird: None in range.

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Family Mockingbirds and Thrashers (Mimidae)_blue
Species Dumetella carolinensis
Length8.5 - 9 Inches
Wingspan11.5 Inches

Gray Catbird

Gray Catbird: Small, shy, dark gray mockingbird with black cap and red-brown undertail coverts. The bill, legs, and feet are black. Forages on ground, shrubs and branches. Feeds mostly on insects and their larvae, spiders, berries and fruits. Swift direct flight on rapid wing beats.

● Song: "mew", "mew", "chack"

● Foraging & Feeding: Gray Catbird: Feeds mostly on insects such as beetles, caterpillars, cicadas, crickets, grasshoppers, moths, ants, and aphids; also eats spiders, fruits, berries, and seeds; forages on the ground or in shrubs and low trees.

● Breeding & nesting: Gray Catbird: Two to six dark blue green eggs are laid in a nest made of twigs and grass, lined with finer materials, and built in a dense shrub or low tree. Incubation ranges from 12 to 13 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Gray Catbird: None in range.

Flight Pattern

Swift flight on series of rapidly beating wings., Alternates several rapid wing beats with wings pulled to sides.
Gray Catbird Breeding Adult Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Gray Catbird: Breeds from southern Canada to central New Mexico and the Gulf states and in Bermuda. Most spend winters in the southeastern U.S., Panama, and the West Indies, but some winter north to Minnesota and southeastern Canada. Prefers low, dense vegetation or vine tangles at the edges of forests, marshes, and streams; does not occur in forest interiors. Suburban landscapes often contain good habitat for this species.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
Population
MigrationMigratory
Weight1.3 Ounces
Undertail covertsX
Small feathers that cover the areas where the retrices (tail feathers) attach to the rump.
CapX
The area on top of the head of the bird.
CrownX
The crown is the top part of the birds head.
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX