Breeding Location:
Lowlands
Breeding Type:
Promiscuous
Breeding Population:
Common in range
Egg Color:
Light brown
Number of Eggs:
5 - 7
Incubation Days:
28
Egg Incubator:
Female
Nest Material:
Lined with leaves.
Migration:
Nonmigratory
Recommended Products:
General
Common Peafowl: Peacock. Large pheasant with shimmering blue neck and breast. Face is white and head sports a fan-shaped blue crest. During courtship, long ornate tail is fanned out and held erect. Each tail feather has an eye. Female is brown overall and lacks long tail, has blue-green neck and breast, and brown crest. Juvenile resembles female but has mottled breast.
Range and Habitat
Common Peafowl: Native to southern India and Ceylon. Introduced and established in scattered localities in Hawaii (Hawaii, Oahu, Nihau, and Maui). In North America, common in zoos; small feral populations exist in southern California. Preferred habitats include lowlands and foothills.
Breeding and Nesting
Common Peafowl: Five to seven light brown eggs are laid in a shallow depression in the ground, lined with leaves, and hidden in tall grass. Eggs are incubated for 28 days by the female.
Foraging and Feeding
Common Peafowl: Feeds on variety of foods, including grain, fruits, insects, and snakes. Forages on the ground; returns to the same watering hole each day at dusk before roosting in a tree for the night.
Readily Eats
Berries, Cracked Corn, Millet
Vocalization
Indian Peafowl: Male gives very loud wailing cries, often when sensing danger approaching. Honks when alarmed, especially in flight.
Similar Species
Common Peafowl: None in range.
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