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Bird name:

Little Stint

Calidris minuta

Order

CHARADRIIFORMES

Family

Sandpipers (Scolopacidae)

Code 4

LIST

Code 6

CALMIA

ITIS

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Breeding Location:

Tundra



Breeding Type:

Colonial, Serial polygamy



Breeding Population:

Accidental to casual



Egg Color:

Olive green or yellow with red brown spots



Number of Eggs:



Incubation Days:



Egg Incubator:

Both sexes



Nest Material:

Lined with willow and dwarf birch leaves.



Migration:

Migratory



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General

Little Stint: Medium-sized sandpiper with scaled-brown upperparts and white underparts. Face, neck, and breast are rust-brown with black spots. Back has white lines that form a distinctive V pattern in flight. Legs are black. Sexes are similar. Winter adult has dull brown upperparts and gray-brown streaks on white underparts. Juvenile has chestnut-brown wash on head and back.

Range and Habitat

Little Stint: Eurasian species. Breeds from Norway to Russian border, winters in Saharan Africa and India; also reported from Canada. Breeds on coastal and island tundra, often with willow scrub; found on sandy beaches, mudflats, and estuaries during winter.

Breeding and Nesting

Little Stint: Four olive green or yellow eggs spotted with red brown are laid in a ground scrape lined with willow and dwarf birch leaves. Incubation ranges from 21 to 23 days and is carried out by both parents; may incubate two clutches simultaneously. Young fly at 15 to18 days.

Foraging and Feeding

Little Stint: Feeds mainly on insects; also eats crustaceans and mollusks.

Vocalization

Little Stint: Call is a "chit" or "tit", repeated about three times.

Similar Species

Little Stint: Sanderling is larger and paler. Temminck's Stint has yellow-green legs.

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UnderpartsX
Belly, undertail coverts, chest, flanks, and foreneck.
UpperpartsX
Back, rump, hindneck, wings, and crown.
BreastX
The upper front part of a bird.
FaceX
The front part of the head consisting of the bill, eyes, cheeks and chin.
Parts of a Standing bird X
Head Feathers and Markings X
Parts of a Flying bird X