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Bird name:

Jack Snipe

Lymnocryptes minimusOrder: CHARADRIIFORMES Family: Sandpipers (Scolopacidae)
Codes: Common Name: JASN Scientific Name: LYMMIN ITIS Taxonomic No.: 176591
Least Concern
 
Jack Snipe
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Overview

Jack Snipe: Medium, stocky sandpiper, mottled brown upperparts, paler underparts. Eyestripe is dark. Yellow stripes on back are visible in flight. Eats mollusks, insects, larvae, worms and seeds. Weak flight with rapid, shallow wing beats.

Range and Habitat

Jack Snipe: Prefers marshes, bogs, tundra and wet meadows in northern Europe and northern Russia. Spends winters in Great Britain, Atlantic and Mediterranean coastal Europe, Africa, and India. Breeds in northern taiga - wet, open areas with birch and willow forests. Winters on shallow, wet, and muddy areas with plenty of vegetation; prefers fens, marshes, flood meadows, wet ditches, riverbanks, and sewage farms. Has occurred as an accidental spring migrant in the Pribilofs and in the late fall in California and Labrador.

Topo Map: Sandpiper-like Body


Listen to Call

Voice Text

"ogogogoIK-ogogIK"

Interesting Facts

 The Jack Snipe is the world's smallest snipe.

 The male performs an aerial display during courtship, and has a sound like a galloping horse.

 When feeding along the ground, this bird has a distinctive bobbing or bouncing style of motion, as if the bird is on springs.

 A group of snipes has many collective nouns, including a "leash", "walk", "whisper", "winnowing", and "volley" of snipes.


Bird Term Glossary



Author

Gary Owen Dick

Artist

Imran Kahn

Splitbar
Range Map for Jack Snipe

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Family Sandpiper (Scolopacidae)_blue
Species Lymnocryptes minimus
Length9 - 10 Inches
Wingspan15.5 Inches

Jack Snipe

Jack Snipe: Medium, stocky sandpiper, mottled brown upperparts, paler underparts. Eyestripe is dark. Yellow stripes on back are visible in flight. Eats mollusks, insects, larvae, worms and seeds. Weak flight with rapid, shallow wing beats.

● Song: "ogogogoIK-ogogIK"

● Foraging & Feeding: Jack Snipe: Eats earthworms, insects, small mollusks, grass, and seeds; forages in soft mud, probing with its bill or picking up food by sight.

● Breeding & nesting: Jack Snipe: Four light gray or olive brown eggs with red brown spots are laid in well-hidden ground nest. Eggs are incubated for 24 days by the female.

● Similar species: Jack Snipe: Common Snipe is larger and has a longer bill.

Flight Pattern

Direct flight with rapid wing beats.
Jack Snipe Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Jack Snipe: Prefers marshes, bogs, tundra and wet meadows in northern Europe and northern Russia. Spends winters in Great Britain, Atlantic and Mediterranean coastal Europe, Africa, and India. Breeds in northern taiga - wet, open areas with birch and willow forests. Winters on shallow, wet, and muddy areas with plenty of vegetation; prefers fens, marshes, flood meadows, wet ditches, riverbanks, and sewage farms. Has occurred as an accidental spring migrant in the Pribilofs and in the late fall in California and Labrador.
BreedingSolitary nester
PopulationAccidental in North America
MigrationMigratory
Weight1.9 Ounces
Sandpiper-like BodyX
UnderpartsX
Belly, undertail coverts, chest, flanks, and foreneck.
UpperpartsX
Back, rump, hindneck, wings, and crown.
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX