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Bird name:

Eurasian Kestrel

Falco tinnunculusOrder: FALCONIFORMES Family: Falcons (Falconidae)
Codes: Common Name: EUKE Scientific Name: FALTIN ITIS Taxonomic No.: 175620
Eurasian Kestrel Head Illustration_2

Head

Topo Map: Hawk-like Head
  • Bill Shape: Hooked
  • Eye Color: No data.
  • Head Pattern: Special (unique patterns or features)
  • Crown Color: Gray
  • Forehead Color: White and gray.
  • Nape Color: Gray
  • Throat Color: White to pale brown.
  • Cere color: No Data
Splitbar

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Attracting Clingers
Eurasian Kestrel Body Illustration_2

Body

Topo Map: Hawk-like Body
  • Length Range: 30-41 cm (12-16 in)
  • Weight: 187 g (6.6 oz)
  • Size: Size 3. Medium (9 - 16 in)
  • Color: Black, Gray, Rufous or Rust, Buff
  • Underparts: White washed with yellow-brown to red-brown with speckles.
  • Upperparts: Red-brown to dark brown.
  • Back Pattern: Spotted or speckled
  • Belly Pattern: Barred or banded, Spotted or speckled
  • Breast Pattern: Spotted or speckled, Striped or streaked
Eurasian Kestrel Flight Illustration_2

Flight

Topo Map: Hawk-like Flight
  • Flight Pattern: Rapid wing beats followed by short glide.
  • Wingspan Range: 69-76 cm (27-30 in)
  • Wing Shape: Pointed-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Squared Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Banded, Tipped
  • Upper Tail: Gray with black band at tip.
  • Under Tail: White with black band at tip.
  • Leg Color: Yellow
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Family Falcon (Falconidae)_blue
Species Falco tinnunculus
Length12 - 16 Inches
Wingspan28.5 Inches

Eurasian Kestrel

Eurasian Kestrel: Small falcon, spotted rufous upperparts, brown-streaked buff underparts. Gray head, black moustache stripe. Tail is black- and blue-gray banded with black tip. Feeds on large insects, small rodents and birds. Alternates rapid wing beats with a glide. Soars on thermals and updrafts.

● Song: "kee-kee-kee"

● Foraging & Feeding: Eurasian Kestrel: Feeds mostly on short-tailed field voles, but also consumes other voles, mice, shrews, small birds, insects, and earthworms.

● Breeding & nesting: Eurasian Kestrel: Three to six brown marked, white eggs are laid in an abandoned nest, usually in a tree split or cavity, and lined with little if any nest material; nest may also be located on a ledge, cliff, or building. Incubation ranges from 28 to 32 days and is carried out primarily by the female.

● Similar species: Eurasian Kestrel: American Kestrel is smaller and has two dark facial stripes.

Flight Pattern

Rapid wing beats followed by short glide.
Eurasian Kestrel Body Illustration_2
● Range & Habitat: Eurasian Kestrel: Native to Europe, Asia, and Africa; casual visitor to western Aleutians and Bering Sea region, accidental in fall and winter on the east coast from New Brunswick to New Jersey, and on the west coast to British Columbia. Found in open grasslands, hills, plains, and cultivated and semi-desert areas.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
PopulationAccidental to casual
MigrationMigratory
Weight6.6 Ounces
Hawk-like HeadX
Hawk-like BodyX
Hawk-like FlightX
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX