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Bird name:

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Accipiter striatusOrder: FALCONIFORMES Family: Kites, Eagles and Hawks (Accipitridae)
Codes: Common Name: SSHA Scientific Name: ACCSTR ITIS Taxonomic No.: 175304
Sharp-shinned Hawk Head Illustration

Head

Topo Map: Hawk-like Head
  • Bill Shape: Hooked
  • Eye Color: Variable, becoming redder with age. Grayish at hatching, then yellow, through bright orange to ruby red; yellow to orange in juveniles. Birds with red irises are likely to be in at least their third calendar year.
  • Head Pattern: Eyeline, Plain
  • Crown Color: Dark Gray
  • Forehead Color: Blue-gray
  • Nape Color: Gray
  • Throat Color: White
  • Cere color: Yellow
Splitbar

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Sharp-shinned Hawk Body Illustration

Body

Topo Map: Hawk-like Body
  • Length Range: 25-36 cm (10-14 in)
  • Weight: 102 g (3.6 oz)
  • Size: Size 3. Medium (9 - 16 in)
  • Color: White, Brown, Gray, Rufous or Rust, Buff
  • Underparts: White with red-brown bars.
  • Upperparts: Blue-gray
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Barred or banded
  • Breast Pattern: Barred or banded
Sharp-shinned Hawk Flight Illustration

Flight

Topo Map: Hawk-like Flight
  • Flight Pattern: Buoyant flight with several rapid wing beats between glides.
  • Wingspan Range: 51-71 cm (20-28 in)
  • Wing Shape: Broad-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Squared Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Narrow black crossbars.
  • Upper Tail: White with black bands.
  • Under Tail: White with black bands.
  • Leg Color: Yellow
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Family Hawk (Accipitridae)_blue
Species Accipiter striatus
Length10 - 14 Inches
Wingspan24 Inches

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Sharp-shinned Hawk: Small hawk with blue-gray upperparts and rufous bars on white underparts. Eyes are dark red. Wings are short and rounded. Tail is long and squared with heavy bars. Legs and feet are yellow. Flight consists of rapid wing beats followed by a short glide. Often soars on thermals.

● Song: "kik-kik-kik"

● Foraging & Feeding: Sharp-shinned Hawk: Diet consists of mostly small birds, but includes small mammals, lizards, and insects; female takes larger prey than male.

● Breeding & nesting: Sharp-shinned Hawk: Four to five brown marked, white to light blue eggs are laid in a large nest built of twigs and built on a low branch in a conifer or deciduous tree. Incubation is carried out by both parents and ranges from 34 to 35 days.

● Similar species: Sharp-shinned Hawk: Cooper's Hawk is larger and has a rounded tail.

Flight Pattern

Buoyant flight with several rapid wing beats between glides.
Sharp-shinned Hawk Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Sharp-shinned Hawk: Breeds throughout the U.S. as far north as Canada. Spends winters from northern U.S. to Argentina. Found in deciduous, coniferous, or mixed forests.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
PopulationCommon to fairly common
MigrationSome migrate
Weight3.6 Ounces
Hawk-like HeadX
Hawk-like BodyX
Hawk-like FlightX
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX