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Bird name:

Common Ground-Dove

Columbina passerinaOrder: COLUMBIFORMES Family: Pigeons and Doves (Columbidae)
Codes: Common Name: COGD Scientific Name: COLPAS ITIS Taxonomic No.: 177152
Common Ground-Dove Head Illustration

Head

Topo Map: Pigeon-like Head
  • Bill Shape: All-purpose
  • Eye Color: Dark red, orange, or pinkish in adults; Grayish or pale orange in young.
  • Head Pattern: Plain, Special (unique patterns or features)
  • Crown Color: Pale blue-gray
  • Forehead Color: Pale blue-gray
  • Nape Color: Pale blue-gray
  • Throat Color: Pink-gray
  • Cere color: No Data
Splitbar

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Common Ground-Dove Body Illustration

Body

Topo Map: Pigeon-like Body
  • Length Range: 15-18 cm (6-7 in)
  • Weight: 31 g (1.1 oz)
  • Size: Size 2. Small (5 - 9 in)
  • Color: Purple or Violet, Pink, White, Brown, Black, Gray
  • Underparts: Pink-brown
  • Upperparts: Gray-brown
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Scaled or Scalloped
Common Ground-Dove Flight Illustration

Flight

Topo Map: Pigeon-like Flight
  • Flight Pattern: Rapid direct flight.
  • Wingspan Range: 22-25 cm (8.75-10 in)
  • Wing Shape: Rounded-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Rounded Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: Black
  • Under Tail: Black
  • Leg Color: Pink
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Family Pigeons and Doves (Columbidae)_blue
Species Columbina passerina
Length6 - 7 Inches
Wingspan9.375 Inches

Common Ground-Dove

Common Ground-Dove: Small, rounded dove with plain gray-brown back and scaled pink-gray head and breast. Eyes are red and bill is orange-red with black tip. The wings show rufous primaries in flight. Tail is short. Legs and feet are pink. Forages on ground. Swift direct flight with rapid wing beats.

● Song: "coo-oo, coo-oo, coo-oo"

● Foraging & Feeding: Common Ground-Dove: Feeds on seeds, berries, and occasionally insects; forages on the ground.

● Breeding & nesting: Common Ground Dove: Two or three white eggs are laid in a nest on or close to the ground, often hidden in a tuft of grass or among weeds. Incubation ranges from 12 to 14 days and is carried out by both parents.

● Similar species: Common Ground-Dove: Juvenile Mourning Dove is larger, longer-tailed, and lack rufous primaries. Inca Dove is longer-tailed and scaled on upperparts and underparts.

Flight Pattern

Rapid direct flight.
Common Ground-Dove Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Common Ground-Dove: Resident in southern parts of California, Arizona, and Texas, and east to southern North Carolina. Preferred habitats include fields, gardens, farmlands, and roadsides.
BreedingMonogamous, Mates for life
PopulationDeclining
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight1.1 Ounces
Pigeon-like HeadX
Pigeon-like BodyX
Pigeon-like FlightX
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX