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Bird name:

Wilson's Warbler

Wilsonia pusillaOrder: PASSERIFORMES Family: Wood Warblers (Parulidae)
Codes: Common Name: WIWA Scientific Name: WILPUS ITIS Taxonomic No.: 178973

Breeding Location:

Forest edge, Bushes, shrubs, and thickets, Marshes, freshwater, Swamps



Breeding Type:

Monogamous, Solitary nester



Breeding Population:

Common to fairly common



Egg Color:

White to creamy white with brown flecks



Number of Eggs:

4 - 7



Incubation Days:

10 - 13



Egg Incubator:

Female



Nest Material:

Dry leaves, stalks, moss, and grass.



Migration:

Migratory



Splitbar

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Hex shaped nectar feeds several Orioles. Nectar kept in fridge.
Charm and Attraction
Lovely copper umbrella keeps fruit cool and looks great.

General

Wilson's Warbler: Small warbler with olive-green upperparts, bright yellow face and underparts, and distinct black cap. Female and juvenile are duller, lack black cap, and have unmarked wings and tail.

Range and Habitat

Wilson's Warbler: Breeds from Alaska eastward to Newfoundland and south to southern California, New Mexico, central Ontario, and Nova Scotia. Spends winters in the tropics. Preferred habitats include moist thickets in woodlands and along streams as well as alder, willow thickets, and bogs.

Breeding and Nesting

Wilson's Warbler: Four to seven brown flecked, white to creamy white eggs are laid in a bulky nest made of leaves, rootlets, and moss, lined with hair and fine plant materials, and concealed on the ground in a dense clump of weeds or sedges. Incubation ranges from 10 to 13 days and is carried out by the female.

Foraging and Feeding

Wilson's Warbler: Eats mainly insects (especially leafhoppers) and spiders, but occasionally consumes berries.

Readily Eats

Sugar Water, Fruit, Nut Pieces

Vocalization

Wilson's Warbler: Song is a rapid, staccato series of chips, which drop in pitch at the end.

Similar Species

Wilson's Warbler: Hooded Warbler has white spots on tail, a longer bill, dark lores, male has a black hood, and female has black or olive crown and sides of neck. Yellow Warbler has a shorter tail, female and juvenile show yellow edging to wings and wing coverts, and yellow spots in tail.

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Family Wood Warbler (Parulidae)_blue
Species Wilsonia pusilla
Length4.75 Inches
Wingspan7.5 Inches

Wilson's Warbler

Wilson's Warbler: Small warbler with olive-green upperparts, bright yellow face and underparts, distinct black cap. It has a long, olive-brown tail which it moves up and down, or in a circular fashion, as it searches for food. It is more common in the West than in the East. Legs and feet are pink.

● Song: "chip-chip-chip"

● Foraging & Feeding: Wilson's Warbler: Eats mainly insects (especially leafhoppers) and spiders, but occasionally consumes berries.

● Breeding & nesting: Wilson's Warbler: Four to seven brown flecked, white to creamy white eggs are laid in a bulky nest made of leaves, rootlets, and moss, lined with hair and fine plant materials, and concealed on the ground in a dense clump of weeds or sedges. Incubation ranges from 10 to 13 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Wilson's Warbler: Hooded Warbler has white spots on tail, a longer bill, dark lores, male has a black hood, and female has black or olive crown and sides of neck. Yellow Warbler has a shorter tail, female and juvenile show yellow edging to wings and wing coverts, and yellow spots in tail.

Flight Pattern

Swift flight of short duration.
Wilson's Warbler Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Wilson's Warbler: Breeds from Alaska eastward to Newfoundland and south to southern California, New Mexico, central Ontario, and Nova Scotia. Spends winters in the tropics. Preferred habitats include moist thickets in woodlands and along streams as well as alder, willow thickets, and bogs.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
PopulationCommon to fairly common
MigrationMigratory
Weight0.3 Ounces
UnderpartsX
Belly, undertail coverts, chest, flanks, and foreneck.
UpperpartsX
Back, rump, hindneck, wings, and crown.
CapX
The area on top of the head of the bird.
FaceX
The front part of the head consisting of the bill, eyes, cheeks and chin.
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX