Overview
Turkey Vulture: Medium vulture, mostly black with red, featherless head and upper neck. Wings are held in a shallow V in flight. One of the few birds of prey that is able to use its sense of smell to find food. They are attracted to the smell of mercaptan, a gas produced by the beginnings of decay.
Range and Habitat
Turkey Vulture: Breeds from southern British Columbia, central Saskatchewan, the Great Lakes, and New Hampshire southward. Spends winters in the Southwest and eastern U.S. northward to southern New England. Preferred habitats include deciduous forests, woodlands, and scrublands; often seen over adjacent farmlands.
Topo Map:
Hawk-like Body
Listen to Call
Voice Text
Generally silent
Interesting Facts
Turkey Vultures, like other carrion birds, are protected from disease associated with decaying animals by a very sophisticated immune system.
Unlike most birds, vultures have a keen sense of smell allowing it to find dead animals below a forest canopy.
Like its stork relatives, the Turkey Vulture often defecates on its own legs, using the evaporation of the water in the feces to cool itself.
In the U.S. the term “buzzard” is often applied to vultures. This term correctly used however, applies to a European hawk that is closely related to the Red-tailed Hawk of North America.
A group of vultures has many collective nouns, including "a cast of vultures", "committee of vultures", "meal of vultures", "vortex of vultures", and a "wake of vultures."
Bird Term Glossary
Author
Gary Owen Dick
Related Birds
Bald Eagle
Golden Eagle
Osprey
Sandhill Crane
Whooping Crane
Crested Caracara
California Condor
Zone-tailed Hawk
Black Vulture
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