Breeding Location:
Wetlands
Breeding Type:
Monogamous
Breeding Population:
Rare in North America
Egg Color:
White or buff
Number of Eggs:
4 - 10
Incubation Days:
23 - 24
Egg Incubator:
Female
Nest Material:
In grassy vegetation, lined with few down feathers.
Migration:
Nonmigratory
Recommended Products:
General
Masked Duck: Small stifftail duck with black-tipped blue bill and black mask with thin white eye-ring. Body is rufous-brown with black streaks on back and sides; white wing patches are visible in flight. Female is mottled brown overall with paler face, and dark cap, eyestripe, and cheek stripe; bill is blue-gray. Juvenile has paler face and is finely barred gray-brown overall. Winter male is similar to juvenile but has browner face.
Range and Habitat
Masked Duck: Found primarily in the tropics and neotropics with populations throughout Mexico. Strays to Texas where it has bred. Multiple records for Louisiana and Florida, single records for several other eastern U.S. states. Inhabits marshy ponds with heavy vegetation, often found in rice fields.
Breeding and Nesting
Masked Duck: Presumably monogamous. Female builds roofed-over or deep cup nest in vegetation near water, lined with few down feathers. Clutch size is four to ten white or buff eggs incubated by female for 23 to 24 days. Male stays for a portion of incubation period. Female alone tends precocial young.
Foraging and Feeding
Masked Duck: Feeds on variety of aquatic vegetation and seeds, occasionally insects and crustaceans. Primarily feeds by tipping up, also makes short dives.
Vocalization
Masked Duck: Generally silent. Male display call a long cooing series of notes "kirri, kirroo, kirri, kirroo, kirroo, kirroo, kirrrr." Female gives hissing sound.
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