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Bird name:

Red-billed Tropicbird

Phaethon aethereusOrder: PELECANIFORMES Family: Tropicbirds (Phaethontidae)
Codes: Common Name: RBTR Scientific Name: PHAAET ITIS Taxonomic No.: 174673
Family Tropicbird (Phaethontidae)_blue
Species Phaethon aethereus
Length18 - 40 Inches
Wingspan44 Inches

Red-billed Tropicbird

Red-billed Tropicbird: Slender, white, gull-like seabird with long white tail streamers. White back, finely barred black. Black eye stripe curves upward behind eye, almost meets at nape. Black primaries, red bill. Direct, rapid flight, pigeonlike, stiff, shallow wingbeats. The largest tropicbird.

● Song: "krreea", "krri-krri-krri-krri-krri-krri"

● Foraging & Feeding: Red-billed Tropicbird: Flies high above water with direct, fast, and shallow wingbeats. Dives into water to catch fish and squid.

● Breeding & nesting: Red-billed Tropicbird: Monogamous semi-colonial nester. Scrape nest built by both male and female in a cave or burrow, sometimes on ground, always close to shore. Female lays one blotched or spotted red brown or white buff egg. Both sexes incubate for approximately 44 days and tend young until fledging. Young may stay in nest for up to 12 weeks.

● Similar species: Red-billed Tropicbird: Red-tailed tropicbird is smaller, with more white overall, and red tail streamers. Lacks fine black barring on back. White-tailed Tropicbird is smaller with all white back, black "V"-shaped pattern extending from rump to wings, and with much less black in the primaries. Eye stripe is reduced and is downward curving behind the eye.

Flight Pattern

Direct flight with strong steady shallow wing beats.
Red-billed Tropicbird Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Red-billed Tropicbird: Found in warm open ocean waters, often far from shore. Breeds on remote coastal islands or occasionally coastal mainland of Pacific Mexico and Caribbean. Occasional visitor off the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of Florida and California. Rare to Gulf Coast, one record for Arizona.
BreedingMonogamous, Thought to pair for life, Colonial or solitary nester
PopulationRare in North America
MigrationMigratory
Weight27.2 Ounces
4 and 6 letter alpha codesX

The four letter common name alpha code is is derived from the first two letters of the common first name and the first two letters of common last name. The six letter species name alpha code is derived from the first three letters of the scientific name (genus) and the first three letters of the scientific name (species). See (1) below for the rules used to create the codes..

Four-letter (for English common names) and six-letter (for scientific names) species alpha codes were developed by Pyle and DeSante (2003, North American Bird-Bander 28:64-79) to reflect A.O.U. taxonomy and nomenclature (A.O.U. 1998) as modified by Supplements 42 (Auk 117:847-858, 2000) and 43 (Auk 119:897-906, 2002). The list has been updated by Pyle and DeSante to reflect changes reported by the A.O.U from 2003 through 2006.

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ITIS CodesX

The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) was established in the mid-1990�s as a cooperative project among several federal agencies to improve and expand upon taxonomic data (known as the NODC Taxonomic Code) maintained by the National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

To find the ITIS page for a bird species go to the ITIS web site advanced search and report page at http://www.itis.gov/advanced_search.html. You can enter the TSN or the common name of the bird. It will return the ITIS page for that bird. Another way to obtain the ITIS page is to use the Google search engine. Enter the string ITIS followed by the taxonomic ID, for example "ITIS 178041" will return the page for the Allen's Hummingbird.

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Parts of a Standing birdX
Head Feathers and MarkingsX
Parts of a Flying birdX